The major causes of periodontal conditions include inflammation and infections of the gum and bones supporting your teeth. Infected gums might become swollen, red, and bleed in the early stages of the disease, known as gingivitis. Periodontitis is a more serious form of gum disease in which the gums disengage from the tooth, bone is lost, and teeth loosen or fall out. Adults are more likely to develop periodontal disease, one of the most common hazards to tooth health.
You can manage and treat gingivitis with good dental hygiene and expert cleaning regularly. Periodontal disease can also be successfully controlled in its more advanced stages, but it may require a more comprehensive therapy. The options for the treatment include a deep cleaning of the root surfaces of the affected teeth, beneath the gums, drugs prescribed or implanted under the gums, or sometimes using corrective surgery.
Causes of Periodontal Disease
Mouth bacteria infect the tissue surrounding the tooth, producing inflammation and periodontal disease. When bacteria remain on the teeth for an extended period, they produce a plaque, which hardens into tartar, also known as calculus. Tartar spreads below the gum line, making teeth more difficult to clean. Only a dental health specialist can then clean the tartar and put an end to the periodontal disease.
Risk Factors
Treating periodontal disease involves various methods, including surgical and non-surgical procedures, depending on the extent of your illness. Periodontal therapies can help your gums return to good health.
Non-surgical therapies such as bite adjustment, night guards, extensive gum cleaning, and localized antimicrobial or laser disinfection treatment can be effective in many less severe cases. Dental implants, laser-assisted surgery to promote gum reattachment and crown lengthening are some surgical alternatives for more severe instances.
Benefits of Periodontal Treatments
Periodontal therapy is an effective way to keep the oral cavity healthy and prevent gum disease. The following are some of the most important advantages to seeing Dalton Dental for your periodontal needs:
- A stunning smile: Your gums and teeth play a significant role in the appearance of your smile. Periodontal therapy offers confidence to smile wide with clean and healthy gums.
- Inhale deeply: Bad breath (halitosis) is a sign of gum disease caused by the accumulation of decomposing food particles, bacteria, and plaque below the gum line. Periodontal treatments can help solve these issues.
- Identifying other health issues: The oral cavity can reveal more about your overall health to your dentist, and frequent periodontal checkups allow your periodontist to inspect your mouth, immediately identifying any viable concerns thoroughly.
- Removing tartar: The process removes tartar buildup above and below the gum line, which may cause significant tooth problems if left untreated. Tartar and plaque are challenging to detect and treat on their own, so annual professional examinations are essential for your long-term dental health.
- Extending the life of natural teeth and an improvement in overall health.